Language planning also known as language engineering is a deliberate effort to influence the function, structure or acquisition of languages or language varieties within a speech community. The history and theory of language planning 879 degree 2. Upon completion of this course you are expected to be able to describe, reflect on and interpret prevailing planning theories and paradigms and in writing and orally conduct an academic discussion on different questions and perspectives in planning theory. Language policy, language planning and national identity. By focussing on discursive debates surrounding the subject of inmigration, the article analyses how a range of actors produce and reproduce discourses on inmigration in wales and how these discursive struggles impact on policy. It is a pervasive human activity imbedded in futureoriented decision making. Language policy, inmigration and discursive debates in. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. In the introductory pages of this section, on the one hand, the author claims that political, economic and social theory offer valuable multidisciplinary tools to lpp studies. Often, sociologists use multiple theoretical perspectives simultaneously as they frame research questions, design and conduct research, and analyze their results. Theoretical perspectives on planning participation.
View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view. A language management approach to language maintenance and shift. Linking goalsknowledge to action planning is a process, procedure, or method for setting goals, identifying and assessing option s, and developing strategies for achieving desired options. Frameworks and models in language policy and planning. Other articles explore the historical sociopolitical significance of english language planning and implementation on the mainland. Often, sociologists use multiple theoretical perspectives simultaneously as they frame research questions, design and. Historical and theoretical perspectives in language policy and planning. This paper tries to call into question those basic assumptions.
This paper is an elaboration of a theoretical framework we developed in the introductory chapter of our coedited volume, state traditions and language regimes mcgillqueens university press, 2015. Theories and method is a collection of newlywritten chapters that cover the major theories and methods currently employed by scholars active in the field. On the one hand, it is possible to locate the origins of language policy as a subfield within applied linguistics dating back some 50 years, and coming of age as a discipline unto itself within the last 25 years. Rethinking communitybased indigenous language revitalization. Historical and theoretical perspectives in language policy and. Ej6051 historical and theoretical perspectives in language. Project muse sociopolitical perspectives on language. In the scholarship of indigenous language revitalization and education, researchers have shifted from viewing language policy and planning as a topdown process to suggesting the imperative for engaging local communities in the dialogues and development of language related programmes. May 01, 2000 historical and theoretical perspectives in language policy and planning historical and theoretical perspectives in language policy and planning ricento, thomas 20000501 00. Language policy and planning and the sociohistorical context. Overview of language acquisition in educational settings.
This book aims to deconstruct the different theoretical perspectives of psychoanalysis, and reconstruct these concepts in a language that is readily understood. Language planning decisions may be required, for example, where a number of linguistic groups compete for access to the mechanisms of daytoday life, or where a particular linguistic minority. The concept of literature the word literature is used, today, first of all to refer to texts in such genres as fictional prose novels, short stories, and the like, poetry, and drama. Applying criticalcultural and historical structural theories to reframing language. Pdf frameworks and models in language policy and planning. Pdf conceptual and theoretical perspectives in language. Language planning and language policy in the ecological perspective. The history and theory of language planning 887 sloboda, m.
Specifically, the authors present readers with much information on the recent heated debates surrounding english as an official language in arizona, california, nevada, colorado, florida. Conceptual and theoretical perspectives in language. Taking historical perspective means understanding the social, cultural, intellectual, and emotional settings that shaped peoples lives and actions in the past. Multilingual education policy in south africa constrained. Language policy, language education, language rights. Explores the evolution of language policy and planning lpp as an area of research from the end of world war ii to the present. Historical and theoretical perspectives in language policy. Applying criticalcultural and historical structural theories to reframing language planning and policy. There is controversy about the terminology used, and in a postcolonial scenario, these problems go far beyond the academic, and become part of sociopolitical disagreements and conflicts. In traditional studies of language policy in china, scholars mainly try to evaluate language policy s effectiveness in attaining goals such as national unity, economic development, and illiteracy reduction.
Language planning is a controversial area in sociolinguistics. At any one point, different historical actors may have acted on the basis of conflicting beliefs and ideologies, so understanding diverse perspectives is also a key to historical. The history of language planning and reform in china. Conceptual and theoretical perspectives in language planning and policy. Historical perspectives historical thinking project. It allows researchers across the disciplines as well as thinkers concerned with education, society, politics, or even the environment to realize the connections between once seemingly disparate elements. Dec 16, 2002 this paper explores the evolution of language policy and planning lpp as an area of research from the end of world war ii to the present day. In the scholarship of indigenous language revitalization and education, researchers have shifted from viewing language policy and planning as a topdown process. Jan 22, 2020 a theoretical perspective is important for research because it serves to organize our thoughts and ideas and make them clear to others. Living in the era of body piercing and tattoos, we need to adopt a historical perspective to understand why women of the past endured corsets and sported bustles. Multilingual education policy in south africa constrained by. Conceptual and theoretical perspectives in language planning. Some call for a deliberative approach to policy analysis.
Recent research conducted by governmentled and independent agencies shows declining student achievement within an education system that employs 11 home languages for education in the first three grades of primary school, followed by a transition to english medium for the. Focus group schedules covered current perspectives on user involvement in care planning, the processes and outcomes of care planning, prior experiences of service usercarer involvement and potential training requirements. Haugens language planning steps were pro posed as both a theoretical model of language planning and a practical roadmap for those interested in actually planning languages, and other models and road maps followed. This article suggests a theoretical framework for reexamining the complex relationship of language, literacy, and cultural practices, across multiple generations in the context of communitybased indigenous language revitalization. Theoretical perspectives on planning stockholm university. Pba builds on the current work on language policy and practice, but instead of providing a set of standards, it identifies a.
Since the early 1990s, language policy and planning lpp has undergone significant theoretical shifts in how it understands policy, concurrent with corresponding shifts in understandings of language, and particularly language use, more broadly. Theoretical perspectives in language policy since, as ricento points out, there is no overarching theory of lp and planning p. Language policy and nationbuilding in postapartheid south africa. In this article we examine the theoretical and conceptual history of language planning and policy lpp and situate the ethnography of language policy within the historical trajectory of the field. A description of language planning in historical perspective is often linked to the. Sociopolitical perspectives on language policy and planning in the usa studies in bilingualism. Ideology, politics and language policies studies in language and society 6.
Lep as a conceptual framework is a multifaceted approach to language and education policy. This is offered as a reprise to ricentos 2000a overview of the field, in which he examined the theoretical and conceptual contributions up to 2000. Wherever possible this is meant not to do away with terms that are meaningful, but to attempt to clarify terms and concepts. Language policy and planning and the sociohistorical.
Sociopolitical perspectives on language policy and planning in the usa studies in bilingualism huebner, thom, davis, kathryn a. While much of the research cited in lpp has as its focus polity or macro level language policy and planning, there is an increasing interest. Indigenous, immigrant, and international perspectives volume 27 issue 4 nancy h. Language policy linguistic diversity national identity minority language language planning these keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. Theories and method is a collection of newlywritten chapters that cover the major theories and methods currently employed by scholars active in the field provides an accessible introduction to the study of language policy research and languages role in social life. Recent research conducted by governmentled and independent agencies shows declining student achievement within an education system that employs 11 home languages for education in the first three grades of primary school, followed by a transition to english medium for the majority.
Sociopolitical perspectives on language policy and. Introduction purpose of the guide this guide is intended to support first nations communities, governments, schools and language authorities across british columbia in the implementation of language policies and programs that lead to. Jan 03, 20 read conceptual and theoretical perspectives in language planning and policy. Historical and theoretical perspectives in language policy and planning article in journal of sociolinguistics 42. It might also function as a useful point of comparison for language planning and.
Drawing on theory from critical language policy literature, this article explores the impact of discourses on inmigration on welsh language policy. While much of the research cited in lpp has as its focus polity or macro level language policy and planning, there is an increasing interest in micro planning. Cooper 1989 defines language planning as the activity of preparing a normative orthography, grammar, and dictionary for the guidance of writers and speakers in a nonhomogeneous speech. For a final definition of the terms language planning and language policy see below. Hornberger skip to main content accessibility help we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to. Roletypes of theory planning knowledge action goals. Applying criticalcultural and historicalstructural theories to reframing language planning and policy. A historical institutionalism approach to language policy. Language policy and planning 1st edition thomas ricento. Based on analysis of the lpp literature, three types of factors are. Nov 28, 2000 historical and theoretical perspectives in language policy and planning. Read historical and theoretical perspectives in language policy and planning, journal of sociolinguistics on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips.
Hornberger skip to main content accessibility help we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Read conceptual and theoretical perspectives in language planning and policy. Wherever possible this is meant not to do away with terms that are meaningful, but to attempt to clarify. A theoretical perspective is important for research because it serves to organize our thoughts and ideas and make them clear to others. This paper explores the evolution of language policy and planning lpp as an area of research from the end of world war ii to the present day.
Edited by thomas ricento, alongside an editorial advisory group of five leading scholars, this new routledge. Historical and theoretical perspectives of literature. Groups were made up of a range of different professionals incorporating a. Second, in this section we aim to go beyond the atheoretical, empiricist orientation of traditional policy analysis. Conceptual and theoretical perspectives in language planning and. Although we will not attempt to describe the processes of language planning, it does aim to provide a set of principles that can guide the process to ensure that it is more equitable, effective, and sensitive to the context in which the policy is formulated. Pdf the characteristics of language policy and planning. Perspectives pr academic catalog monmouth university. The disciplines of history and sociology are used to examine problems, including social and ethical issues, encountered by immigrants, united states citizens, and policy makers. It might also function as a useful point of comparison for language planning and language policy in the european union as it exists today. Based on analysis of the lpp literature, three types of factors are identified as having been instrumental in shaping the field.
Sociopolitical perspectives on language policy and planning. The characteristics of language policy and planning. Groups were made up of a range of different professionals incorporating a range of positions. Library and archives canada c115931 the past is a foreign country and thus difficult to understand. Hong kong ceased to be a colony of britain on june 30th, 1997, thus entering a new stage of its development and evolution as a constituted city stateuniquely and urban metropolis. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves. Sep 03, 2001 other articles explore the historical sociopolitical significance of english language planning and implementation on the mainland. The diachronic study of language planning has the potential to enrich synchronic views on the phenomenon and. This tesol white paper introduces the notion of a principlesbased approach pba for english language teaching elt policies and practices. By adopting a critical theory perspective, this paper tries to locate the origin of the current language policy in china in its historical context and argues that the foundation for current chinese language policy can. Language policy and planning decisions arise in response to sociopolitical needs. A principlesbased approach for english language teaching. Project muse sociopolitical perspectives on language policy.
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